1. Installation of postfix mail server
Open a terminal and apply the following commands one by one,
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install postfix
Select no configuration in the post installation screen.
2. Copy the configuration file.
sudo cp /usr/share/postfix/main.cf.debian /etc/postfix/main.cf
3. Install following packages too
sudo apt-get install libsasl2-2
sudo apt-get install libsasl2-modules
sudo apt-get install ca-certificates
4. Open the following file and add few lines.
sudo leafpad /etc/postfix/main.cf
Add the following lines at the bottom of the file.
relayhost = [smtp.gmail.com]:587
smtp_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtp_sasl_password_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/sasl_passwd
smtp_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
smtp_tls_CAfile = /etc/postfix/cacert.pem
smtp_use_tls = yes
5. Create a new file to save the gmail password.
Either use an existing Gmail account or create a new one for the purpose send notices from Koha. Google turning off less secure app access to G Suite accounts. Use the following link to finish two-step verification for Google accounts. Create an app password for email clients (e.g. Exim, Postfix). https://support.google.com/accounts/answer/185833?hl=en
Open the following file and add Google app password of Gmail.
sudo leafpad /etc/postfix/sasl_passwd
Add the following line in the opened file.
[smtp.gmail.com]:587 urgmailid@gmail.com:yourpassword
Add your Gmail username and password.
6. Change the permission of the following file.
sudo chmod 400 /etc/postfix/sasl_passwd
7. Translate the /etc/postfix/sasl_passwd to Postfix lookup tables.
sudo postmap /etc/postfix/sasl_passwd
8. Create the /etc/aliases.db
sudo postalias hash:/etc/aliases
9. Create the /etc/postfix/cacert.pem.
sudo cat /etc/ssl/certs/Equifax_Secure_CA.pem >> /etc/postfix/cacert.pem
For Ubuntu 18.04 LTS Users
sudo cat /etc/ssl/certs/thawte_Primary_Root_CA.pem >> /etc/postfix/cacert.pem
10. Restart Postfix.
sudo /etc/init.d/postfix restart
11. Enable email service in Koha
Execute following command in a terminal
sudo koha-email-enable library
12. Enable less secure apps in Gmail account
Visit the link.
11. Enable email service in Koha
Execute following command in a terminal
sudo koha-email-enable library
12. Enable less secure apps in Gmail account
Visit the link.
13. Check the following settings in Koha to send email notices,
Koha > Administration > Patron categories > Overdue notice required > Yes
[Check for each patron category]
Koha Administration > Global System Preferences > Patrons > Enhancedmessagingpreferences > Allow
Koha > Administration > Patron categories > Overdue notice required > Yes
[Check for each patron category]
Koha Administration > Global System Preferences > Patrons > Enhancedmessagingpreferences > Allow
Information courtesy
I tried this comments on my Zubuntu (Koha 3.10.01) it is working.
ReplyDeleteMany thanks.
Dear Vimal,
ReplyDeleteI installed postfix for koha emails. After every command on terminal screen, the system display "You Have New Message". Is it a problem?
I have install koha on Debain on my VPS so its possible to configure email with just only server IP address? cos i dont have DNS on my server
ReplyDeleteDear Friend,
DeleteI have not tried this method with VPS. I think its possible to manage postfix and gmail from VPS.
All the best,
Do this method above is for on Debian ?
DeleteYou can try with Debian/Ubuntu
DeleteAfter every command on terminal screen, the system display "You Have New Message"
ReplyDeleteI am not sure about the reason of message. May I know, Koha send email notices?
DeleteSir I am Install Configure gmail with postfix but to not install the following error.
ReplyDeleteReading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Package postfix is not available, but is referred to by another package.
This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or
is only available from another source
E: Package 'postfix' has no installation candidate
root@mamcet-HP-dx2280-MT-GY563PA:/home/koha#
Plz help me sir.
You tried with which Linux OS?
DeleteDear Sir,
ReplyDeleteI am an avid follower of your blog and I find it very useful because we are also using Koha. I have installed Koha on our local server, and it worked fine except the email notices. I have installed and configured the postfix and email notices triggers using the above procedures. However, Koha sent notices says the email status is 'sent' but when I checked my email I have received nothing from Koha... Can u help on this issue? Thank u very much in advance!
If you have a SMTP mail server somewhere else on your local network, and don't particularly want to set up postfix on your Koha server, an alternative to steps 1-10 (postfix) would be:
ReplyDelete(A) Copy /usr/share/perl5/Mail/Sendmail.pm to somewhere local (you can check which directories are in Perl's path with perl -V | sed -n '/INC:/,$p' ) for example:
mkdir -p /etc/perl/Mail
cp -p /usr/share/perl5/Mail/Sendmail.pm /etc/perl/Mail/Sendmail.pm
(B) Edit your local Sendmail.pm (eg: /etc/perl/Mail/Sendmail.pm) and change the line
'smtp' => [ qw( localhost ) ],
to put your SMTP server name instead of "localhost", for example:
'smtp' => [ qw( mail.example.com ) ],
Sir can you please help me in setting up cron jobs to send overdue notices and advance notices. Without having to do it manually .pl files.
ReplyDeleteProblems with dovecot are not easy to fix. See here for mark email threads
ReplyDelete